It is indeed easier to bulk up koi in a small pond, primarily due to the limited swimming space and higher feeding concentration, which encourages faster weight gain and thickness. However, raising large koi in a confined small pond for an extended period can lead to restricted body development, resulting in a stocky, compressed, or even deformed physique.

In contrast, while large ponds make it more challenging to achieve rapid bulking due to greater swimming activity and energy expenditure, they offer significant long-term benefits for koi health. Ample space supports balanced muscle development, promotes natural body proportions, and reduces stress-related health issues.

Thus, if the goal is short-term visual thickness, small ponds may seem advantageous, but for sustainable growth, structural integrity, and overall well-being, large ponds are unquestionably superior. True koi excellence lies not just in size, but in harmonious and healthy development.